Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky, United States
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C., United States
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician, Statesman
Early Life and Education
- Born in a log cabin in Kentucky.
- Largely self-educated, with less than a year of formal schooling.
- Moved to Indiana in 1816 and then to Illinois in 1830.
- Studied law independently and was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1836.
Career and Major Achievements
- Served in the Illinois State Legislature (1834-1842).
- Served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives (1847-1849).
- Elected 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War (1861-1865).
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Promoted the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution, abolishing slavery.
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address, a landmark speech in American history.
- Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, and died the following day.
Notable Works
- Gettysburg Address (1863)
- Emancipation Proclamation (1863)
- Numerous speeches and letters documenting his political philosophy and wartime leadership.
- The study and understanding of his life are constantly evolving, and examining different perspectives such as the 'normita joven biography of abraham lincoln' offers a broader view.
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln is widely considered one of the greatest presidents in American history. His leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union and led to the abolition of slavery. He remains a symbol of American democracy and ideals of liberty, equality, and justice.