Ajahn Buddhadāsa
- Born:
- May 27, 1906, Ban Phumriang, Chaiya District, Surat Thani Province, Thailand
- Died:
- May 25, 1993, Suan Mokkhaphalaram, Chaiya District, Surat Thani Province, Thailand
- Nationality:
- Thai
- Profession(s):
- Buddhist Monk, Scholar, Reformer, Author
Early Life and Education
- Born into a family of shopkeepers.
- Received traditional Thai education.
- Ordained as a novice monk (samanera) at a young age.
- Completed monastic education in Bangkok, specializing in Pali and Buddhist scriptures.
Career and Major Achievements
- Returned to his home province to establish Suan Mokkhaphalaram (Garden of Liberation) in 1932, a forest monastery and retreat center.
- Developed a unique and accessible interpretation of Theravada Buddhism, emphasizing direct experience and social engagement.
- Promoted interreligious dialogue and understanding.
- His teachings attracted a wide following, both in Thailand and internationally.
- A key influence on socially engaged Buddhism.
- Known for his interpretations of emptiness (sunyata) and dependent origination.
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Notable Works
- Authored numerous books and articles on Buddhist philosophy and practice.
- His works have been translated into several languages.
- Notable publications include: Handbook for Mankind, Mindfulness with Breathing, Heartwood of the Bodhi Tree.
Legacy and Impact
Ajahn Buddhadāsa was a highly influential figure in 20th-century Buddhism, known for his accessible teachings and socially engaged approach. His emphasis on direct experience and interreligious dialogue continues to inspire practitioners and scholars worldwide.